Showing posts with label exploitation. Show all posts
Showing posts with label exploitation. Show all posts

Wednesday, December 11, 2013

Fuck these guys.



The Washington Post had an article by Michael Sallah and Debbie Cenziper about Aeon Financial’s foreclosures. Aeon Financial has no owners, officers, or website, but it has been threatening to foreclose on hundreds of struggling homeowners. Aeon Financial is incorporated in Delaware, but has mail drop boxes in Chicago and is represented by a law firm with an address on an estate near Vail, Colorado. Because all of this makes since.

Naturally, Aeon has been accused of predatory and unlawful practices because of course. They have also been accused by local judges of overbilling. They have pushed to foreclose on more than 700 homes in DC. Aeon is a tax lien company that has little government oversight that moves from city to city with clever lawyers. Aeon employs a ton of different tactics. In the District they sent families threatening letters demanding $5,000 or more in legal fees. In Maryland, they filed 1,000 foreclosure cases in some of the poorest counties. In Cleveland, they took the deeds to dozens of houses and then failed to care for them prompting the city to level 100 code violations. Naturally, the Aeon execs didn’t return any calls about the Washington Post piece.

The District hasn’t been able to determine who owns the company and when city lawyers challenged Aeon to divulge its owners, the company filed a protective order. The Post spent three months looking at Aeon’s corporate history traveling between Chicago, Cleveland, and Maryland. They found that the trail began and ended with a Chicago lawyer named Mark Alan Schwartz. He is Aeon’s lawyer that bought 89 liens worth $65,000 from DC’s public auction. Over the next four years the company became one of the top purchasers in DC.

Aeon has been described as a machine, buying lien after lien and then demanding these high fees and payments showing no sympathy for the clients being foreclosed upon. In 2009, local judges stepped in and found Aeon’s charges unusually high and excessive. In 2010, Aeon stopped buying liens in DC, but they still have 300 active foreclosures. After this they moved to Cleveland, Ohio.

Cleveland,oh Cleveland. Some of you may know that Cleveland was high hard by the foreclosing crisis right off the bat in 2007. That link takes you to an aerial view of where I grew up, Slavic Village (or South Broadway). It is pretty dated though because there is a school shown that has been a vacant leveled lot for at least six months to a year old. However, you can see all the vacant lots, well some there are many more, and with the foliage it is hard to see some of them unless you zoom in close. Although, I think I can count eight. The map also does you as a viewer a disservice because you can’t see which homes are vacant. For example, both of the houses next to my parents’ are vacant, recently one had the aluminum siding stripped off it because aluminum is still worth something, well that and copper. The spray paint on the doors which houses are vacant because of drugs and which one’s are missing the copper because people were stripping it incorrectly and the homes were burning down.

Aeon spent $25 million buying thousands of homes in Cleveland and the surrounding Cuyahoga County. In DC, homeowners tried to pay the fees. In Ohio, we didn’t. I mean that shouldn’t shock anyone. There is no money here. There never has been in the neighborhood I’m showing. Aeon foreclosed on more than 400 properties in Slavic Village. Aeon then couldn’t sell the properties because obviously no one has any money to buy them. The houses were left to rot, which prompted city inspectors to condemn 41 properties and issue 100 code violations. It is hard to describe this kind of decay and the impact it has on those who live there.

One of Aeon’s major lenders was CapitalSource Bank, which was founded in 2000 by John Delaney, who of course was elected to the US House of Representatives. Because where else would the men responsible for this be? One of Delaney’s spokesmen claimed he had no knowledge of the Aeon’s problems in Ohio or DC.

An attorney for Aeon in Cleveland didn’t comment, but over the last year, attorney Kirk Liederbach claimed Aeon had invested heavily in the city and “didn’t contemplate” taking title of so many rundown properties. I can’t say I’m sorry for them. Reap what you sow, buddy. Prey on the weak, vulnerable, and very literally powerless (44105 as some of the lowest property rates in Cuyahoga County making it a Mecca of sorts for the recently released from prison, you know men of color who can’t vote), but you can’t get blood from a stone.

Jay Westbrook, a 33 year member of the Cleveland City Council, says the company refuses to take responsibility, “Aeon has an extra-vicious business model—take no prisoners, take no responsibility.” Aeon is dropping property in Cleveland fast, which has prompted some city council member to question whether the sales are legal or attempts to get out of the fines and violations. Aeon’s lead agent who signed the deeds was John A. Lord, who was permanently disbarred in 2007 for deceiving and abandoning clients and keeping their money. He had no comment either, of course. Lord also signed legal documents to foreclose on homes in Baltimore.

DC officials still don’t know who owns Aeon. Aeon refused to share financial records filing a protective order. The District agreed to stop pressing the issue if Aeon swore the Schwartz’ law firm had no ownership, but Aeon refused again. A judge focused on Aeon’s legal bill saying it is “rife with inaccuracies and vague descriptions.”

The Post continued to do some digging and found the Aeon Properties, the predecessor of Aeon Financial, was run by Schwartz’s younger sister, Stacy Lynn Schwartz, a clinical social worker. To which I scream shenanigans. WTF? A social worker has a code of ethics and values, this woman if she proves to be involved in this should lose her license. In 2011, records should Schwartz listed as a director, as was his sister and a neighbor, Robert Mesch; these records were in Kentucky because why not?

Records show that Axis Investment Holdings Trust, which apparently shares an office with Aeon in Chicago’s Willis Tower, has ownership of both Aeon Financial and Axis Capital. Someone should probably check out Axis Capital. Schwartz is CEO of Axis Capital, which has a subsidiary, Records Direct. The suite in Willis Tower is registered to Records Direct. I’m going to need a flow chart.

In Schwartz’s divorce proceedings it came out that Schwartz and his wife were used to a lush lifestyle, but the economy hurt him. *sads* People in DC think the city should continue to go after Aeon and determine ownership. Nickles, a former DC attorney general, said DC should pursue the case, “This is debt collecting that leads to the destruction of the lower economic level of the community. Anyone who would be behind that kind of scheme—and it was a well-thought-out scheme—I don’t think they would be very happy about their names being disclosed on the public record.”

Names on the public record? That’s the worst we can do to them? I take issue with some of what Nickles says because as long as we employ an economic system that encourages the exploitation of some for the benefit of others I don’t see how what Aeon is doing is different than what Walmart, McDonalds, or any other poverty-wage employer. I’m reminded of that tactic going around after the banks sold all these bad loans, which was refuse to pay until they show you the paperwork. Well, fingers-crossed, DC goes after these bastards and get some kind of results.

Monday, November 25, 2013

Payday loans are a bad idea, and the government is finally getting wise to it



*slow clap* That isn’t even entirely sarcastic, because anytime the government learns something is a good day.

Jessica Silver-Greenberg and Peter Eavis had a piece on service members and payday loans, which I read on Friday. Payday loans are loans for small amounts to “get you through till payday,” but often these small loans have ridiculous interest rates and fees. This results in people taking loans on small amounts, but then are unable to pay the loans back and meet their own basic needs. It is a scam and the exploitation of poor people. But of course, we’re talking about it because it must be impacting some group other than poor women of color, oh service and former service members, that explains it. Don’t get me wrong, I’m not beating up on military service. I remain completely pro-military service members by being anti-war. That said, the US seems to take notice when service members are impacted (as long as there are current service members, see the VA for further evidence of just how much we don’t care about military service members after they are done).

So in 2006, Congress got wise that payday lenders are preying on the military service members, and they passed a law, yes kids, once upon a time, Congress passed laws. The law meant to protect service members from loans tied to the borrower’s next paycheck and from the double digit interest rates that can push customers further into debt. But remember lenders are banks so this law did very little.

The law has a bunch of holes and enables payday lenders to prey on service people. Essentially, the law didn’t anticipate just how wild payday loans would become. These short-term loans aren’t covered by the law’s interest rate cap of 36%, which means there are loans out there with interest rates higher than 36%.

The article then discusses military service people and why debt is a threat to national security, oddly or maybe not so oddly the article doesn’t spend much time talking about why service members are easy targets (low-wages, poor healthcare after service, etc). The predatory lenders (not going to be diplomatic on this one) argue that these loans are an asset to the borrowers who can’t have traditional banking services.

Service people have made up a large portion of the young and inexperienced borrowers for a long time. Additionally, how military pay works enables the lenders to skim their fees before the money hits the borrower’s account. Now, they are employing a warning to make service members from taking out these loans instead of actually regulating the industry because nothing works better than blaming people for the predatory actions of others (rape culture allusion). Of course, lenders are clever and they using “official-sounding” company names and imagery of military personnel. Also, it is hard to ignore how accessible these loans are…and if you’re in need they seem like the only option.

Anyone who knows me knows there is a lengthy list of things I loathe, and on that list right below daylaobr/temp work and right above check cashing places are payday loans.